How long do I have to file a personal injury lawsuit in New York City, NY?

In New York, you generally have three years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit under CPLR § 214. If your claim involves a government entity, such as a city-owned vehicle, public employee, or dangerous public roadway, shorter deadlines may apply. Many municipal claims require a Notice of Claim within 90 days, so acting early is important. Prompt legal action also helps preserve evidence, including witness statements, medical records, photos, and accident scene documentation.